Ed Chaney— Profile & Representative Projects/Experience
Ed
Chaney founded and directs the Northwest Resource
Information Center, Inc., a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit scientific, educational organization
established in 1976 in response to the then-perilous status of Snake River
anadromous salmon and steelhead. NRIC conducts research, produces non-partisan
public information to influence natural resource policies, management
initiatives and investment strategies, and files lawsuits in the federal courts
to challenge failure of government and betrayal of the public trust.
Ed has 50 years professional experience. He
is author of numerous regional and subregional natural resource management
plans, and innumerable technical reports, articles and
essays. He has served as consultant to agencies of the United States Government,
to agencies of state governments, to governors of states, to Native American
Indian tribes, to regional inter-governmental councils and commissions in the
Pacific Northwest, to the Western and Central Fisheries Boards of Ireland, and
to non-governmental organizations in the United States, Mexico, Scotland and France. He has many times provided invited
expert testimony before governmental bodies, including committees of the United
States Congress.
Partial list of Representative Projects/actions (see also https://nwric.org/reports.html.)
Litigation
Litigant,
In 1993 NRIC brought suit in the Ninth Circuit Court
of Appeals against Bonneville Power Administration for failing to provide
equitable treatment to salmon and hydropower as required by the Northwest Power
Act.
Litigant,
In 1994 NRIC brought suit in the Ninth Circuit of
Appeals against the Northwest Power Planning Council for refusing its duty to
develop a Snake River salmon restoration as required by the Northwest Power
Act.
Litigant,
In 2012 NRIC filed suit in Ninth Circuit Court of
Appeals against the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Sixth Power
Plan.
Litigant, In 2016,NRIC filed suit in the Ninth Circuit
Court of Appeals challenging the Northwest Power and Conservation Council's
2014 Fish and Wildlife Program.
Reports/Articles/Actions
Author, The Northwest Big Short; Fact
Sheet, A Northwest Energy Solution: Regional power benefits of the lower Snake
River dams—Spin Doctors Hoist Bonneville Power Administration On Its Own Petard.
June 2016
Petitioner, Request for U.S. Department of Energy
Inspector General Investigation of Waste of Federal Funds and Violations of
other Federal Laws by scofflaw Culture in Upper Management of Bonneville Power
Administration. March 4, 2013.
Author, Duping The Northwest and
Nation—The U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers' Economics of Restoring Endangered Snake River Salmon.
December 2000.
Author,
25 Years of Failure = Threatened
Extinction & a cascade of economic and social disasters
Time to Resurrect the
Unfulfilled Salmon Restoration Promise of the Northwest Power Act of 1980. February 2005.
Author,
Sudden Death Overtime for Wild Snake
River Salmon and Steelhead. Parts I-4. Flyfisher Magazine, 2004-2007.
—
Author, analysis of legal and economic issues and Comments on the Northwest Power and Conservation Council Draft 6th
Power Plan.
— Member, Council of Elders; produced technical
and economic analyses to support recommendations to the Obama Administration
for Columbia River Basin salmon recovery program. For Resource Renewal
Institute.
— Consultant,
facilitated incorporation of the Upper Snake River Tribes Foundation and
recruitment of its initial executive director. For Burns Paiute Tribe of the
Burns Paiute Reservation, Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall Indian Reservation and the Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck
Valley Indian Reservation.
— Author, Estimated
Cost to Acquire 42,000 Acres of Private Agricultural Land to Mitigate for the Wildlife
Impacts of Five U.S. Bureau of Reclamation Projects in Southern Idaho. For
Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley
Indian Reservation and Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall Indian Reservation.
— Analysis of Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission Draft Environmental Impact Statement for relicensing the Idaho Power
Company Hells Canyon complex of dams on the main-stem Snake River. For
Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall Indian Reservation.
— Reconnaissance of instream flow issues and
opportunities in the Intermountain West. For Resource Renewal Institute.
—
Author, Economic Analysis in Support of
State of Oregon Alternative Section 18 Prescription for Fishways at Idaho Power
Company’s Hells Canyon Hydroelectric Project (FERC 1971). For Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian
Reservation.
— Author, Draft
Framework Strategy for Reintroducing Salmon and Steelhead to the Snake River
Basin Above Hells Canyon Dam. [2006] For
Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall Reservation.
— Author, Analysis
and Recommendations for Restoration of Anadromous Salmon and Steelhead Above
the Hells Canyon Complex of Dams on the Middle Snake River. For Northwest
Resource Information Center.
— Negotiator, settlement
negotiations for Federal Energy Regulatory Commission relicensing of Idaho
Power Company’s Hells Canyon Complex of dams. For Northwest Resource
Information Center.
— Author, Idaho
Economic Effects of Breaching/Not Breaching the Army Corps of Engineers’ Snake
River Dams in S.E. Washington. For Northwest Resource Information Center.
— Author, Estimated Economic
Damage to the Skokomish Indian Tribe from Unregulated Construction and
Operation of the City of Tacoma’s Cushman Hydroelectric Project, 1926-1997. For Skokomish Indian Tribe.
— Author, Duping
the Northwest and the Nation—The U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers’ Economics of Restoring Endangered Snake River Salmon. [2000] For
Northwest Resource Information Center and Resource Renewal Institute.
— Comprehensive watershed/estuary/salmon
restoration master plan for the Skokomish River Basin in the Hood Canal Basin of
Puget Sound in western Washington. For Skokomish Indian Tribe.
— Reconnaissance investigation of the
ecological/economic effects of the European Union sheep subsidy program on
northwestern Ireland Atlantic salmon-producing watersheds. For Western and Central
Fisheries Boards of Ireland.
— Author, South Fork Salmon River Five-Year Enhancement
Plan – Special Initiative. For USDA-Forest Service, Payette and Boise
National Forests and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station.
— Author, Endangered Snake River Spring &
Summer Chinook Salmon – Causes & Effects. [1994] For Idaho Governor
Cecil Andrus.
— Author, Strategies for Recovery of Snake River Salmon,
Recommendations for Endangered Species Act Pre-decisional
Management Plan. For Idaho Governor Cecil D. Andrus.
—
Author, Snake River Salmon, National
Treasure at Risk of Extinction. [1993] For Idaho Governor Cecil Andrus.
—Author, Coho Salmon Status Report. For
Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife.
— Author, Salmon and Steelhead Improvement
Initiatives, John Day, Umatilla, Grande Ronde and
Imnaha Drainages. For Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian
Reservation.
— Author, Perspective on Management of Ocean
Chinook and Coho Salmon Fisheries Within the Fishery Conservation Zone off
California, Oregon and Washington. [1982] For
Pacific Fishery Management Council.
— Author, Perspective on the Economic Impact of
the Cushman Hydroelectric Project on the Skokomish River Estuary and Delta and
Hood Canal Basin of Puget Sound. For
Skokomish Indian Tribe.
— Author, Entrepreneurial Approach to Global Settlement of Cushman
Hydroelectric Project Issues and Related Matters Among the Skokomish Indian
Tribe, United States, and City of Tacoma. For Skokomish Indian Tribe.
— Author, Reconnaissance of Entrepreneurial
Opportunities To Enhance Watershed/Anadromous Fish
Conditions in Oregon’s John Day River Basin. For U.S. Bureau of Reclamation and Grant and
Monument Soil and Water Conservation Districts.
—
Planner/Negotiator, Developed strategy for, produced
numerous reports and led negotiations supporting construction of >$200
million salmon restoration/water development program in the Umatilla River
Basin of eastern Oregon. For Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian
Reservation and U.S. Bureau of Reclamation.
— Author, Economic Values and Social and
Economic Impacts Projected for Alternative Bureau of Reclamation Projects in
the Umatilla River Basin, Tributary to the Columbia River. For U.S. Bureau of
Reclamation.
— Author, Pacific
Fishery Management Council 1977-1978 Progress Report. For Pacific Fishery
Management Council.
— Author, Snake
River Birds of Prey, illustrated field guide. For U.S. Bureau of Land
Management.
— Author, Snake River Birds of Prey, illustrated synthesis of 13 multi-year
research projects used to marshal public and political support for establishing
the Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area. For United States
Department of Interior.
— Author, Livestock Grazing on Western
Riparian Areas, and Managing Change, two nationally distributed publications
designed to transfer technology to improve livestock grazing and restore the
economic productivity of ecologically impoverished watersheds throughout the
western United States. For U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Conceived/Initiated, ~ $100 million in Columbia
River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program-funded initiatives.
— Member, initial Scientific and Technical
Advisory Team established to advise the Northwest Power Planning and
Conservation Council on implementation of the Pacific Northwest Electric Power
Planning and Conservation Act of 1980.
— Co-Initiator, the salmon restoration
provisions of the Pacific Northwest Electric Power Planning and Conservation Act of 1980
which established the world’s largest, multi-billion dollar, fish and wildlife
restoration program in the 673,400 km2 Columbia River Basin.
— Negotiator and member of Administrative
Committee, Northwest regional Salmon Summit convened by then U.S. Senator Mark
O. Hatfield, Oregon. For Idaho salmon sport fishing interests.
— Author, Changing
Course, A New, More Business-like Approach to Joint Production of Columbia
River Basin Anadromous Fish and Hydroelectric Energy, recommendations for
recovery of Snake River Basin anadromous fish petitioned for review under the
Endangered Species Act. For Salmon Summit convened by then U.S. Senator Mark O.
Hatfield, Oregon.
— Planner/negotiator, National Salmon and
Steelhead Advisory Committee, established to develop recommendations for a new
management structure for Pacific Northwest salmon fisheries. For State of
Oregon.
— Author, Recommendations
for a New Management Structure for Northwest Salmon Fisheries. For National
Salmon and Steelhead Advisory Committee.
— Co-analyst/author, Columbia River Basin Salmon and Steelhead Management Framework Plan.
For Columbia River Fisheries Council (composed of Oregon, Washington
and Idaho state fishery agencies; Columbia River Inter–Tribal Fish Commission;
National Marine Fisheries Service; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service).
— Coauthor, Areal Distribution of Marked Columbia River Basin Spring Chinook Salmon
Recovered in Fisheries and at Parent Hatcheries. For National Marine
Fisheries Service, in Marine Fisheries
Review.
Author, A New Management Structure for Anadromous
Salmon and Steelhead Resources and Fisheries of the Washington and Columbia
River Conservation Areas – Preliminary Findings of the Salmon and Steelhead Advisory
Commission. For National Salmon and Steelhead Advisory Commission.
— Member, planning
team of the National Salmon and Steelhead Advisory Commission established to
develop a new management structure for salmon and steelhead fisheries in the
Washington and Columbia River Conservation Areas. For Oregon Department of Fish
and Wildlife.
— Author, Cogeneration of Anadromous Salmon and
Steelhead and Hydroelectric Energy in the Upper Columbia River Basin; an
Economic Perspective on the Question of Balance. For U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service.
— Member, initial Endangered
Species Act Technical Review Committee for Columbia River Basin anadromous fish.
For National Marine Fisheries Service.
—
Author, A Question of Balance –
Water/Energy–Salmon and Steelhead Production in the Upper Columbia River Basin.
1978. For U.S.
Bureau of Reclamation, Columbia River Inter–Tribal Fish Commission, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Marine
Fisheries Service and Pacific Northwest Regional Commission (comprised of
Governors of Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and Montana).
—
Author, Columbia River Basin Salmon &
Steelhead Analysis which led to creation of what is now the Columbia Basin
Fish and Wildlife Authority. For Pacific Northwest Regional Commission,
composed of governors of Oregon, Washington and Idaho, and a federal
representative.
—
Author, The Desert Land and Carey Acts in Idaho
– Economic Implications for Existing Farmers and Ranchers. Analysis of interrelated energy, water,
agricultural, environmental and economic implications
of converting 850,000 acres of public land on the Snake River Plain to private
irrigated agriculture under the federal Desert Land and Carey Acts. This report
triggered virtual elimination of converting public land to private ownership
under these two laws. For Idaho Conservation League.
Prior
to becoming an independent consultant in 1973 and forming NRIC in 1976, Ed
worked on staffs of the following organizations:
— Environmental Defense Fund, Washington, D.C.
Consultant on a variety of national
environmental issues.
— National Wildlife Federation, Washington,
D.C.
Information Director and principal analyst on
numerous national issues including lead shot effects on waterfowl, mercury
contamination of waterways, public land conservation, Atlantic and Pacific
salmon conservation, and water and air pollution.
Initiated several landmark lawsuits in the
federal courts, e.g., Calvert Cliffs v.
Atomic Energy Commission, the U.S. Court of Appeals decision that created
the template for federal agency compliance with the National Environmental
Policy Act.
Authored the bimonthly newsletter Conservation News with a circulation of
50,000 distributed nationwide to newspapers, electronic news media, periodicals,
government agencies, NGOs and the general public.
— Fish Commission of Oregon, Portland,
Oregon. Information Director and analyst of issues associated with
hydroelectric development, with culture and management of commercial fisheries
on anadromous salmon and steelhead of the Columbia River Basin.
— Indiana Department of Natural Resources,
Indianapolis, Indiana. Information Supervisor.
Awards:
In 1982 the Western
Association for the Valuation of Ecosystems (an association of economists)
awarded Ed the John A. Radovitch Award for his
analysis of the social and economic benefits of cogenerating Columbia River
Basin anadromous fish and hydroelectric energy.
In 1983 the Idaho
Wildlife Federation named him Conservationist of the Year for his years of work
to reconcile economic/ecological issues attendant to regional anadromous fish
and hydroelectric conflicts.
In 1987 the Henry’s
Fork Foundation presented him the Henry’s Fork Conservation Award for his role
in resolving economic and environmental conflicts between livestock grazing and
the internationally renowned trout fishery on Idaho’s Henry’s Fork River.
In 1992, based upon
nominations by Idaho Governor Cecil Andrus and U.S. Senator Mark Hatfield of
Oregon, Ed was awarded the National Chevron Conservation Award for his salmon
conservation work.
In 1993 he was
awarded The Nature Conservancy’s “Gem State Award” for his salmon conservation
work.
In 2008 The
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation honored Ed with an award
for “Leadership with Vision and Courage” on the 20th anniversary of
the >$200 million Umatilla Basin Project which restored extirpated river
flows and salmon in accordance with treaty-reserved rights while protecting the
valuable non-Indian irrigated agriculture economy.
In 2008 and again in
2009 he received the “River Warrior” award for his Columbia and Snake Rivers salmon
advocacy from the Resource Renewal Institute, international NGO headquartered
in San Francisco.